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انجمن گل و گیاهان زینتی ایران
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:: دوره 7، شماره 2 - ( پاییز و زمستان 1401 ) ::
جلد 7 شماره 2 صفحات 314-293 برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
ظرفیت تغذیه‌ای گل‌های خوراکی: چشم‌اندازی نو برای شیوه زندگی سالم
حسن صالحی* ، معین سورانی
دانشگاه شیراز
چکیده:   (783 مشاهده)
در عصر نوین، گل‌های خوراکی روزبه‌روز در بین مصرف‌کنندگان محبوبیت بیشتری به دست آورده‌اند و به دلیل ویژگی‌های حسی خود، مانند رنگ، طعم، عطر و برانگیختن تأثیرهای زیبایی‌شناختی مثبت، مورد استقبال قرار می‌گیرند. گل‌های خوراکی ترکیب‌‌های زیست فعالی را به شکل آنتوسیانین‌‌ها، کاروتنوئید‌‌ها، پلی‌‌‌‌فنول‌‌ها، ویتامین‌‌ها و مواد معدنی فراهم می‌کنند. محتوی بالای ترکیب‌‌های فنولی و ظرفیت آنتی‌اکسیدانی، اثرهای مثبتی بر بیماری‌های مرتبط با تنش اکسیداتیو دارد. با تأسف، باوجود پتانسیل زراعی، هنوز به ایده تغذیه از گل‌‌ها با بی‌‌اعتمادی نگریسته می‌شود و همچنین بیشتر گل‌های خوراکی توسط ساکنان محلی، از منابع وحشی جمع‌آوری و مصرف می‌شوند. بنابراین، پیش از هر چیز، بهبود آموزش تغذیه باهدف پیشنهاد گل‌ها به‌عنوان یک غذای فراسودمند ضرورت دارد. این مقاله مروری جامع بر بررسی‌‌های علمی انجام‌گرفته در مورد گونه‌های مختلف گل‌های خوراکی، ترکیب‌‌های تغذیه‌ای و فیتوشیمیایی آن‌ها، فواید سلامتی بخش، فناوری پیش و پس از برداشت، محصول‌‌های غذایی فراسودمند، بازاریابی و درپایان افزایش شایستگی گل‌های خوراکی به‌عنوان یک ماده غذایی نیرو‌‌بخش را ارائه می‌کند. درنتیجه، گل‌های خوراکی می‌توانند به‌عنوان یک رویکرد جدید برای گسترش محصول‌‌های غذایی مورد استفاده قرار گیرند.
واژه‌های کلیدی: ترکیب‌های زیست فعال، ترکیب‌های فیتوشیمیایی، ظرفیت آنتی‌اکسیدانی، ظرفیت تغذیه‌ای، گل‌های خوراکی
متن کامل [PDF 777 kb]   (166 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: مروری | موضوع مقاله: تخصصي
دریافت: 1401/7/5 | پذیرش: 1401/7/8 | انتشار: 1402/4/3
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salehi H, sourani M. Nutraceutical potential of edible flowers: A new perspective for healthy lifestyle. FOP 2023; 7 (2) :293-314
URL: http://flowerjournal.ir/article-1-243-fa.html

صالحی حسن، سورانی معین. ظرفیت تغذیه‌ای گل‌های خوراکی: چشم‌اندازی نو برای شیوه زندگی سالم. گل و گیاهان زینتی. 1401; 7 (2) :293-314

URL: http://flowerjournal.ir/article-1-243-fa.html



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گل و گیاهان زینتی Flower and Ornamental Plants
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