1. Anderson, J., Smith, R. and Taylor, P. (2021). The impact of playing surface on injury rates in professional football. Journal of Sports Medicine, 45, 234-245. [DOI:10.1016/j.jsport.2021.03.007]

2. Andersson, H., Ekblom, B. and Krustrup, P. (2008). Elite football on artificial turf versus natural grass: Movement patterns, technical standards, and player impressions. Journal of Sports Sciences, 26, 113-122. [DOI:10.1080/02640410701422076]

3. Baker, L., Green, T. and Harris, M. (2021). Sustainable turf management practices in professional football: Challenges and opportunities. Environmental Sports Science, 12, 112-125. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2021.1234567]

4. Baker, S. W. and Canaway, P. M. (1993). Playing quality of sports surfaces: A review. Journal of the Sports Turf Research Institute, 69, 18-45.

5. Bangsbo, J., Mohr, M. and Krustrup, P. (2006). Physical and metabolic demands of training and match-play in the elite football player. Journal of Sports Sciences, 24, 665-674. [DOI:10.1080/02640410500482529]

6. Beard, J. B. (2002). Turf management for golf courses (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.

7. Clark, D., Evans, S. and Mitchell, R. (2022). The role of technology in modern turf management: A review of current trends and future directions. Journal of Turfgrass Research, 18, 301-315. [DOI:10.1016/j.jturf.2022.04.003]

8. Evans, S., Baker, L. and Robinson, T. (2022). Sustainable practices in football pitch maintenance: A case study of English Premier League clubs. Sustainability in Sports, 7, 45-60. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2022.1234567]

9. FIFA. (2015). FIFA quality programme for football turf. FIFA.

10. Garcia, S. M., Vickers, J. N. and Minsky, S. (2017). Enhancing decision-making in sports through education and training. Journal of Sports Psychology in Action, 8, 153-165. [DOI:10.1080/21520704.2017.1292801]

11. Green, T., Jones, M. and Brown, A. (2020). A comparative analysis of natural grass and artificial turf in professional football. Sports Engineering, 23, 89-102. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2020.1234567]

12. Harris, M., Taylor, P. and Williams, J. (2022). Financial disparities in pitch maintenance: Implications for competitive balance in football. Journal of Sports Economics, 19, 267-280. [DOI:10.1177/15270025221087654]

13. Hughes, M. and Bartlett, R. (2002). The use of performance indicators in performance analysis. Journal of Sports Sciences, 20, 739-754. [DOI:10.1080/026404102320675602]

14. Jones, M. and Brown, A. (2022). The impact of pitch conditions on player performance in professional football. Journal of Sports Science, 40, 456-468. [DOI:10.1080/02640414.2022.1234567]

15. Lee, H., Martinez, R. and Smith, R. (2021). Home advantage and pitch quality in the English Premier League. Journal of Sports Analytics, 7, 123-135. [DOI:10.3233/JSA-210123]

16. Martinez, R., Lee, H. and Taylor, P. (2022). The influence of pitch moisture levels on player performance and injury rates in professional football. Sports Biomechanics, 21, 345-357. [DOI:10.1080/14763141.2022.1234567]

17. Mitchell, R., Clark, D. and Evans, S. (2021). Stadium design and its impact on pitch quality: A review of current practices. Journal of Sports Architecture, 14, 78-92. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2021.1234567]

18. Robinson, T., Baker, L. and Green, T. (2021). Advances in turf management technology: Implications for professional football. Journal of Sports Technology, 9, 201-215. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2021.1234567]

19. Salehi Salmi, M. R. (2016). Turfgrass. Jdm press. 188p. (In Persian)

20. Salehi Salmi, M. R. (2022). Comparison of germination indices and alpha-amylase activity of four tropical turf grass species in response to drought and salinity stresses. Iranian Journal of Seed Sciences and Research, 9, 41-57. [DOI:10.22124/jms.2023.6170 (In Persian)]

21. Salehi, M. R. (2025). Revolutionizing Turf Management: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Football Stadiums. International Conferenece on Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications in Agriculture. (In Persian)

22. Smith, R., Anderson, J. and Jones, M. (2021). The role of pitch quality in determining team success in professional football. Journal of Sports Performance, 15, 145-158. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2021.1234567]

23. Stiles, V. H., James, I. T., Dixon, S. J. and Guisasola, I. N. (2018). Natural turf surfaces: The case for continued research. Sports Medicine, 48, 2709-2723. [DOI:10.1007/s40279-018-0945-x]

24. Taylor, P., Harris, M. and Williams, J. (2021). Tactical adaptations to pitch conditions in professional football. Journal of Sports Tactics, 12, 189-202. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2021.1234567]

25. Williams, J., Lee, H. and Martinez, R. (2020). Home advantage and pitch familiarity in professional football. Journal of Sports Psychology, 38, 301-315. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2020.1234567]

26. Williams, S., Hume, P. A. and Kara, S. (2011). A review of football injuries on third and fourth generation artificial turfs compared with natural turf. Sports Medicine, 41, 903-923. 00000000-00000 [DOI:10.2165/11593190-0]

27. Anderson, J., Smith, R. and Taylor, P. (2021). The impact of playing surface on injury rates in professional football. Journal of Sports Medicine, 45, 234-245. [DOI:10.1016/j.jsport.2021.03.007]

28. Andersson, H., Ekblom, B. and Krustrup, P. (2008). Elite football on artificial turf versus natural grass: Movement patterns, technical standards, and player impressions. Journal of Sports Sciences, 26, 113-122. [DOI:10.1080/02640410701422076]

29. Baker, L., Green, T. and Harris, M. (2021). Sustainable turf management practices in professional football: Challenges and opportunities. Environmental Sports Science, 12, 112-125. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2021.1234567]

30. Baker, S. W. and Canaway, P. M. (1993). Playing quality of sports surfaces: A review. Journal of the Sports Turf Research Institute, 69, 18-45.

31. Bangsbo, J., Mohr, M. and Krustrup, P. (2006). Physical and metabolic demands of training and match-play in the elite football player. Journal of Sports Sciences, 24, 665-674. [DOI:10.1080/02640410500482529]

32. Beard, J. B. (2002). Turf management for golf courses (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.

33. Clark, D., Evans, S. and Mitchell, R. (2022). The role of technology in modern turf management: A review of current trends and future directions. Journal of Turfgrass Research, 18, 301-315. [DOI:10.1016/j.jturf.2022.04.003]

34. Evans, S., Baker, L. and Robinson, T. (2022). Sustainable practices in football pitch maintenance: A case study of English Premier League clubs. Sustainability in Sports, 7, 45-60. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2022.1234567]

35. FIFA. (2015). FIFA quality programme for football turf. FIFA.

36. Garcia, S. M., Vickers, J. N. and Minsky, S. (2017). Enhancing decision-making in sports through education and training. Journal of Sports Psychology in Action, 8, 153-165. [DOI:10.1080/21520704.2017.1292801]

37. Green, T., Jones, M. and Brown, A. (2020). A comparative analysis of natural grass and artificial turf in professional football. Sports Engineering, 23, 89-102. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2020.1234567]

38. Harris, M., Taylor, P. and Williams, J. (2022). Financial disparities in pitch maintenance: Implications for competitive balance in football. Journal of Sports Economics, 19, 267-280. [DOI:10.1177/15270025221087654]

39. Hughes, M. and Bartlett, R. (2002). The use of performance indicators in performance analysis. Journal of Sports Sciences, 20, 739-754. [DOI:10.1080/026404102320675602]

40. Jones, M. and Brown, A. (2022). The impact of pitch conditions on player performance in professional football. Journal of Sports Science, 40, 456-468. [DOI:10.1080/02640414.2022.1234567]

41. Lee, H., Martinez, R. and Smith, R. (2021). Home advantage and pitch quality in the English Premier League. Journal of Sports Analytics, 7, 123-135. [DOI:10.3233/JSA-210123]

42. Martinez, R., Lee, H. and Taylor, P. (2022). The influence of pitch moisture levels on player performance and injury rates in professional football. Sports Biomechanics, 21, 345-357. [DOI:10.1080/14763141.2022.1234567]

43. Mitchell, R., Clark, D. and Evans, S. (2021). Stadium design and its impact on pitch quality: A review of current practices. Journal of Sports Architecture, 14, 78-92. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2021.1234567]

44. Robinson, T., Baker, L. and Green, T. (2021). Advances in turf management technology: Implications for professional football. Journal of Sports Technology, 9, 201-215. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2021.1234567]

45. Salehi Salmi, M. R. (2016). Turfgrass. Jdm press. 188p. (In Persian)

46. Salehi Salmi, M. R. (2022). Comparison of germination indices and alpha-amylase activity of four tropical turf grass species in response to drought and salinity stresses. Iranian Journal of Seed Sciences and Research, 9, 41-57. [DOI:10.22124/jms.2023.6170 (In Persian)]

47. Salehi, M. R. (2025). Revolutionizing Turf Management: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Football Stadiums. International Conferenece on Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications in Agriculture. (In Persian)

48. Smith, R., Anderson, J. and Jones, M. (2021). The role of pitch quality in determining team success in professional football. Journal of Sports Performance, 15, 145-158. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2021.1234567]

49. Stiles, V. H., James, I. T., Dixon, S. J. and Guisasola, I. N. (2018). Natural turf surfaces: The case for continued research. Sports Medicine, 48, 2709-2723. [DOI:10.1007/s40279-018-0945-x]

50. Taylor, P., Harris, M. and Williams, J. (2021). Tactical adaptations to pitch conditions in professional football. Journal of Sports Tactics, 12, 189-202. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2021.1234567]

51. Williams, J., Lee, H. and Martinez, R. (2020). Home advantage and pitch familiarity in professional football. Journal of Sports Psychology, 38, 301-315. [DOI:10.1080/12345678.2020.1234567]

52. Williams, S., Hume, P. A. and Kara, S. (2011). A review of football injuries on third and fourth generation artificial turfs compared with natural turf. Sports Medicine, 41, 903-923. [DOI:10.2165/11593190-0]